![]() ![]() MySQL is an open-source relational database management system that provides access to databases where a website can store and process information.įor a deep dive on the MySQL installation and configuration process - including information on hardening your installation - check out How to Install and Configure MySQL on Ubuntu 20.04.įor this step of our LAMP stack installation process, run this command to install the MySQL Server package: apt install mysql-server -y Now that you’ve installed the Apache web server, next, we'll install MySQL. #Step 3: Install MySQL database management system Use apt to install the Apache webserver with this command: sudo apt install apache2 -y It can be used with PHP for hosting dynamic websites widely used in web development. The first part of the LAMP stack we install is the Apache open-source web server. If you don't have one, you can spin up a virtual private server on Cherry Servers.įirst, let's update our apt package lists and repositories with this command: sudo apt update Access to the terminal of an Ubuntu 20.04 system.In this LAMP stack Ubuntu installation process, we'll use Ubuntu 20.04 LTS to install and configure a working LAMP stack. Ubuntu's LTS (long term support) releases are some of the most common Linux operating systems used in LAMP stacks. #How to install LAMP stack on Ubuntu 20.04: Step-by-step #Step 2: Use Tasksel to install lamp-server sudo tasksel install lamp-serverĪfter the lamp-server install, you should see that Apache2, MySQL, and PHP are all installed on your server. To use Tasksel to install Apache, MySQL, and PHP components for your LAMP stack, follow this process: #Step 1: Install Tasksel sudo apt install tasksel -y Tasksel is a tool that helps Linux administrators install multiple related packages at the same time, and it installs the Apache, MySQL, and PHP components you need for a LAMP stack with just one command. However, if it's your first time configuring a LAMP stack, skip this step and continue to our usual tutorial to install each component below. If you're looking for a quick way to hit the ground running to install LAMP on Ubuntu or Debian, consider using Tasksel. #Speed up to process: Install LAMP on Ubuntu 20.04 with Taskell There are also more fundamentally different LAMP alternatives like MEAN ( MongoDB, Express.js, Angular.js, Node.js). Similarly, some use nginx (pronounced "engine x") instead of Apache to make a LEMP stack or replace MySQL with a different database or data persistence layer like PostgreSQL. For example, some developers use Python or Perl instead of PHP in their stacks. Traditionally, there are plenty of alternatives to the traditional LAMP stack. #What are alternatives to the LAMP stack? Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL, and CentOS/Rocky Linux are some of the most common distros used in LAMP stacks, but it's mostly a matter of preference. LAMP is prescriptive in which web server, database, and programming languages a developer should use, but there is flexibility in the Linux distribution. For example, PHP can take data from a webform and perform CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations on a MySQL database. Linux acts as the base layer where the other components are installed, Apache serves HTTP(S) pages, MySQL allows data persistence, and PHP allows developers to tie the web server and database layers together and create dynamic sites. LAMP stack has all the components developers need to create web applications that can serve dynamic content. Web developers use a LAMP stack to build applications. PHP is the programming language in the stack.Linux is the operating system in the stack.Each of the letters in the LAMP acronym stands for one of the components: ![]() LAMP stack is a set of four popular open source components for web development: Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP. As a bonus, we'll review how Tasksel can help you speed up the LAMP stack installation process. This article provides you with a step-by-step tutorial on how to install LAMP on Ubuntu 20.04 system. The LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP) stack is one of the most common approaches to building dynamic websites. Understanding how to install and configure a LAMP stack is an important skill for Linux administrators and web developers alike.
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